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In this example, we design an algorithm that calculates the sales tax and the price of an item sold in a particular state. The sales tax is calculated as follows: The state’s portion of the sales tax is 4%, and the city’s portion of the sales tax is 1.5%. If the item is a luxury […]

Which hardware component performs arithmetic and logical operations? Which number system is used by a computer? What is an object program? What is linking? Which program loads the executable code from the main memory into the CPU for execution?

There are 10 students in a class. Each student has taken five tests, and each test is worth 100 points. We want to design an algorithm to calculate the grade for each student, as well as the class average. The grade is assigned as follows: If the average test score is greater than or equal

Describe the steps required in the analysis phase of programming. Design an algorithm to find the weighted average of four test scores. The four test scores and their respective weights are given in the following format: testScore weightTestScore …

In a C11 program, preprocessor directives begin with which symbol? In a C11 program, which program processes statements that begin with the symbol #? What is programming? What is an algorithm? Describe the steps required by the problem-solving process.

Design an algorithm to convert the change given in quarters, dimes, nickels, and pennies into pennies. The dealer’s cost of a car is 85% of the listed price. The dealer would accept any offer that is at least $500 over the dealer’s cost. Design an algorithm that prompts the user to input the list price

Given the radius, in inches, and price of a pizza, design an algorithm to find the price of the pizza per square inch. The volume of a sphere is p r(4 .0/3.0) 3 and the surface area is p r4 .0 2, where r is the radius of the sphere. Given the radius, design an

Example 2-3 shows how the operators / and % work with the integral data types. In the following example, we illustrate how to use the operators / and % with integral data types. Consider the following C++ integral expressions: 2 + 3 * 5 3 + x – y / 7 x + 2 *

In Example 1-1 (Chapter 1), we designed an algorithm to find the perimeter and area of a rectangle. Given the length and width of a rectangle, the C++ program, in Example 2-1, computes and displays the perimeter and area. The following are identifiers in C++: First Conversion payRate counter1 Table 2-1 show some illegal identifiers

You are given a list of students’ names and their test scores. Design an algorithm that does the following: a. Calculates the average test scores. b. Determines and prints the names of all the students whose test scores are below the average test score. c. Determines the highest test score. d. Prints the names of